GETTING STARTED
One of the beauties of esports is that there is a very low barrier to entry compared to real-world motorsport, starting your journey should therefore be a lot easier.
At the start of your esports journey the equipment required could be as basic as a hand held device such as mobile phone, tablet or Nintendo Switch. Likewise others can start on a console or PC with a controller. From there it is possible to work your way up through a myriad of accessories and enhancements to your ‘rig’ should you become more serious about being competitive in esports. One added bonus to esports over real-world motorsport is once you have made the investment in equipment you can then race as often as you like at hundreds of different tracks in different cars and in different disciplines, from rally to circuit racing.
In this section we will outline what games you can play on different platforms, the difference between different types of hardware and how best to get started and progress through the esports ranks.
WHAT CAN YOU PLAY?
The grid below outlines what modern games you can currently play on each platform. This is not an exhaustive list but gives a very good overview of what different types of racing game are available on each of the different platforms.
EQUIPMENT - FOR BEGINNERS
Equipment choice for esports can very easily become overwhelming. There are a vast number of different manufacturers, suppliers, designs and price points, all with different pro's and cons. Here we will try and outline the differences and the pro's and cons of each.
If you are just starting out you may just use a mobile device or a controller on a console, however these lack the immersion and feedback of using a wheel and pedals. It is also likely that if you are playing online against other competitors with more advanced setups you will struggle to match their pace. With controllers you do not have as much freedom to change the driving aids in the game as you lack the adjustment using buttons or joysticks with your thumbs.
Therefore, Motorsport UK will always recommend that if you'd like to take your driving to the next level that you invest in a steering wheel and pedal set.
The Basics
- Entry level wheel bundles from companies such as Logitech or Thrustmaster start from approximately £169*
- These bundles give you a steering wheel with gear paddles and a set of pedals
- The wheel has a lot of buttons on them to use for functions such as pitlane speed limiter or wipers
- They are a belt driven force feedback system with a peak amount of force at approximately 2-3nm
- Recommend to keep the wheel strength at 8nm or below for children
- The pedals are usually plastic and work by sensing how far you press the pedals
- They plug into your computer or console via USB
- Each product has software that you can download from the manufactureres website to adjust settings
- The wheel can be attached to a desk and the pedals can sit on the floor as you do not need to apply a lot of force through them
- If you use a console on a TV you can use an existing table or buy fold away wheel/pedal stands
Pro's & Con's
These wheel & pedal bundles are a great way to get a taste of and get started in esports beyond using a controller or mobile device. Using them will immediately give you more immersion and feel for the cars you are driving.
Even though these wheels and pedals are at the lowest price point in the market they are perfectly suitable and will allow you to build up speed and compete online at a competent level.
The downside to these peripherals are, they lack the ultimate feel through both wheel and pedals to give you a true sense of racing a real-car. For example, these wheels provide roughly 2nm of force whilst driving, the very best systems can push out 25-30nm so they are over 10x stronger, this results in being able to feel more. When the tyres start to slide through under or over steer, locking of the brakes and knowing when you are on the edge of grip through a corner, you do not get as much feel through these wheels to help correct the car.
The same can be said for the pedals. There is very little feel through the pedals at this price point, meaning it becomes muscle memory as to how far to press the pedal under braking for each corner rather than having that feel. Comparing these to high end pedals, these entry level assemblies are constructed just using a spring and measuring the length of travel, with a high end set there is a load cell that measures how hard you are pressing the pedal and can go up to 150kg's of force in same cases.
Conclusion
Stepping up from controller or mobile devices is a great way to get the true feeling of esports racing and take part in real racing at any time. Once you feel you have reached your maximum performance and you are still enjoying your esports development you can then consider some enhanced peripherals or equipment upgrades.
Below are some images of example ‘entry level’ peripherals.
Images from top left to right. Click the product name to find out more.
1) Logitech G920/G29 - £349.99 rrp 2) Thrustmaster T128 - £169.99 rrp 3) Playseat Challenge Actifit Seat - £199 rrp 4) Playseat Challenge seat folded 5) Extreme Sim Racing Wheel Stand SGT - £200
EQUIPMENT - UPGRADES
Once you have experienced esports with an entry level or second hand set of wheel and pedals at a lower price point you may want to look to take your racing to the next level and upgrade. One of the good things about sim racing equipment is that they are all separate peripherals so you can upgrade gradually, perhaps starting with a pedal upgrade, then considering your seat monitor or wheel.
Steering Wheels
The biggest step up from entry level products is moving to ‘direct drive’ force feedback. This means that the force through the wheel is delivered directly through the motor to the wheel rim as opposed to through gears and belt systems. The result of this is that it can firstly deliver much higher levels of force, but also feels a lot closer to a real world competition vehicle in terms of feedback.
Previously direct drive wheels were reserved for the very highest level of equipment with wheel bases (with no wheel rim) selling for £1,000+ but over the last couple of years companies like Logitech, Fanatec, Thrustmaster and Moza have entered the market with more affordable options.
Logitech, Fanatec and Thrustmaster also offer these products for PlayStation and Xbox consoles unlike many other direct drive wheels. They offer drastically increased force feedback levels going from the 2-3nm of torque at entry level to 8-11nm with direct drive. One down side to this extra force is that if you are mounting your wheel to a desk or table it will move the desk and cause large vibrations. This is when you may want to look at an esports chassis, we discuss this further below. For reference the Logitech PRO Racing Direct Drive Wheel starts at £1,000rrp and the Thrustmaster T818 Direct Drive Wheel starts at £699 (not including a wheel rim)
As you move further up the price ranges companies such as Simucube, VRS, Fanatec, Asetek SimSport, Simagic and others offer direct drive wheel bases that start to push out 15-25nm and some even further than that. All of these come with their own software that you can use to tweak the settings to suit you.
There are a number of companies within our 'Communities' section that are UK resellers of sim racing hardware and also some offer the service to help you choose your new equipment.
Pedals
Once you progress beyond the entry level pedals these are more commonly sold on their own and not part of a bundle with a steering wheel. The main factor within pedals is the brake pedal as this is where a lot of time can be made up in sim racing using techniques such as trail braking. Having the ability to modulate the brake pressure as you are braking into and through corners is key and having pedals with a loadcell, elastometers and even in some cases hydraulics can help with this. They are also much closer in feel to real world race car pedals in terms of the force required to press them and also the travel distance which you can adjust.
These pedals and wheels combined will set you up with the most immersive experience you can buy. We always advocate purchasing second hand equipment, but always do your research before buying. This equipment is known to hold it's value well so not only is it a good investment in terms of the small amount of depreciation but also once it is purchased you can race as much as you like and in as many different disciplines
Below are some images of high end sim racing equipment including, steering wheel rims, steering wheel bases and pedals.
Images from top left to right. Click the product name to find out more.
1) GSI Formula Pro Elite wheel rim $1,250 2) Simucube 2 Pro wheel base €1,438 3) Fanatec Podium Racing Wheel F1 wheel rim and base €1,299.95 4) Asetek SimSport Invicta Pedals €756 exc. VAT 5) Logitech G PRO Racing Wheelrim and base £999 6) Heusinkveld Ultimate+ Pedals €1,318
EQUIPMENT - CHASSIS
As you upgrade your wheel and pedals you may get to the stage where the forces required to push the brake pedal or coming through the wheel are too high, meaning that you can no longer attach them to a desk or gaming seat. The next step with purchasing a direct drive wheel or high end load cell pedals is to invest in a racing chassis or seat.
There are a number of advantages to owning a specific chassis to use for esports. Firstly it means you can bolt your pedals and wheel to the frame. The chassis' are either tubular or an aluminium profile style (see pictures below) which you connect together. Once connected the wheel and pedals are very secure and do not move around when driving. If you use your pedals on the floor for example and they constantly move this will impact on your consistency when driving.
The sense of immersion and realism certainly goes up when using a chassis. It feels much more like you are stepping in to a racing car as opposed to just 'gaming' on a sofa for example. It also opens up different monitor options. You can use standard desktop flat screen monitors and these will be completely sufficient, but again, like most areas in esports you can upgrade this. Chassis usually come with the option to have a monitor mount to hold one screen or triple monitors. You can use the single monitor mount to have up to a 49inch super ultra wide curved monitor that will add to the immersion but also has high refresh rates meaning the screen refreshes the image quicker so it seems smoother.
Usually, the most aspired to format is triple monitors. This is where you have one monitor directly in front of you and then one monitor angle towards you on either side of the middle monitor. The theory behind this is to add peripheral vision. Using any single monitor you lack peripheral vision as you cannot see through your side windows to see if there is a car next to you. With triple monitors not only does it add peripheral vision but it adds to the realism of being in a race car.
There are a number of different companies who supply chassis' such as SimLab, TrakRacer, Next Level Racing, GT Omega, Playseat and many more.
It is important to note here that there is no requirement to upgrade any of your equipment it is all about what you can afford and what your aspirations are for your own esports experience. There are drivers at a very high level that do not use top spec equipment. We recommend that you try out equipment before buying if you can and there are centers such as Apex Racing where you can use high end equipment without being committed to buy it.
We are also aware that physical space can be a factor and as mentioned in the previous section you can get fold away seats to use in your living room on a TV. The full build chassis are usually based on racing on PC as opposed to console.
Images from top left to right. Click the product name to find out more.
1) Next Level Racing F-GT £1,099 2) Simlab P1-X €829 3) Trak Racer TR8 Simulator £918 4) Playseat Trophy £599 5) Playseat Fomurla Intelligence AMG Petronas Esports £2,499
GETTING STARTED - CONSOLE
Consoles offer the easiest entry into esports or casual gaming
There is an outlay of cost to purchase the console and the games that you require, however after that the process of installing and starting to play the game is very simple.
Another added bonus of console gaming is that the games are optimised for controllers, meaning that you do not need to invest in any further hardware to start racing.
Gran Turismo on PlayStation and Forza on Xbox are arguably the most famous and most played racing game titles in history and there is a reason for that. They are very approachable and easy to pick up and play. The level of tutorials and assists within the game mean that almost anyone can start to get involved. They also offer a very large range of road going cars as well as racing cars so there is bound to be a car that suits you and as well as the aspirational super cars for you to take a spin in.
Once you have started racing and completing challenges and tutorials you may move to online racing against people around the world. Console games have built in ways of entering these races through their online functionality. This also opens the door to competitive racing in leagues, communities and even professional level championships. We have a number of recommended communities and organisers who host events where you can meet like-minded people and get involved in community races.
Like on PC titles, consoles do support racing hardware such as wheels, pedals and sim racing seats.
GETTING STARTED - PC
Using a PC can be a slightly steeper learning curve than a console and hand held devices.
The process of buying and installing games is not as simple and setting everything up within games and installing cars can be confusing to start with. We have many affiliated communities who can help you get involved with this.
Using a PC for esports tends to be more focused on realism and competitive racing as opposed to casual driving. This is reflected in the range of equipment available and the more hardcore simulator game titles available compared to other platforms. You can refer to our reference table for which titles are available to play on PC.
If you are looking to move forward with your esports development and take part in more serious esports racing then investing in a PC is a step you can take. This does not mean that you also have to invest thousands of pounds initially for a wheel and pedals or even a simulator cockpit. There are plenty of high-quality wheel and pedal options available from companies such as Logitech and Thrustmaster. These sets are more than sufficient to get you up and running and up to a decent level of performance if you are moving from a controller or hand held device. We also recommend looking at the second hand market to pick up a bargain to test whether sim racing is truly for you.
PC is usually the platform of choice for professional esports on titles such as iRacing and Assetto Corsa Competizione. The F1 Esports Pro Series Championship is also conducted on PC.
PC is also the platform that the higher end equipment is built for with companies such as Sim Lab, Trak Racer and Next Level Racing offering highly engineered racing cockpits and Simucube, Fanatec, Heuskinveld and GSI offering high-end steering wheels and pedals, the sky is the limit in terms of budget.